Modulo:ISOdate
Istruzioni per l'usoQuesto è un modulo scritto in Lua. Le istruzioni che seguono sono contenute nella sottopagina Modulo:ISOdate/man (modifica · cronologia)
Sandbox: Modulo:ISOdate/sandbox (modifica · cronologia) · Test: Modulo:ISOdate/test (modifica · cronologia · Esegui)
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--[[
This module is intended for processing of date strings.
Please do not modify this code without applying the changes first at Module:ISOdate/sandbox and testing
at Module:ISOdate/sandbox/testcases and Module talk:ISOdate/sandbox/testcases.
Authors and maintainers:
* User:Parent5446 - original version of the function mimicking template:ISOdate
* User:Jarekt - original version of the functions mimicking template:Date and template:ISOyear
]]
local p = {}
-- =======================================
-- === Dependencies ======================
-- =======================================
local D = require('Module:DateI18n') -- the enwp version of c:Module:Date
--[[
ISOyear
This function returns year part of date string.
Usage:
{{#invoke:ISOdate|ISOyear|target_string}}
Parameters
1: The date string
Error Handling:
If the string does not look like it contain the year than the function will not return anything.
That is the preferred treatment for the template:Creator which is the main (only?) template calling it.
]]
function p.ISOyear( frame )
return p._ISOyear( frame.args[1] )
end
function p._ISOyear( input )
if not input then
return ''
end
input = mw.text.trim( input )
-- if empty string then return it
if input == "" then
return input
end
-- if number then return it
if tonumber( input ) then
return mw.ustring.format( '%04i', input )
end
-- otherwise use regular expression match
input = mw.ustring.match( input, '^+?(-?%d%d?%d?%d?)-' )
if input and tonumber( input ) then
return mw.ustring.format( '%04i', input )
else
return ''
end
end
--[[
ISOdate
This function is the core part of the ISOdate template.
Usage:
{{#invoke:ISOdate|ISOdate|target_string|lang=}}
Parameters:
1: The date string
lang: The language to display it in
form: Language format (genitive, etc.) for some languages
class: CSS class for the <time> node
Error Handling:
If the string does not look like it contain the proper ISO date than the function will return the original string.
That is the preferred treatment for the template:Information (and similar templates) which calling it.
]]
function p.ISOdate(frame)
local datestr, succeded
local args = frame.args
if not (args.lang and mw.language.isSupportedLanguage(args.lang)) then
args.lang = frame:callParserFunction( "int", "lang" ) -- get user's chosen language
end
datestr, succeded = p._ISOdate(
mw.text.trim(args[1]),
args.lang, -- language
args.case or '', -- allows to specify grammatical case for the month for languages that use them
args.class or 'dtstart', -- allows to set the html class of the time node where the date is included.
args.trim_year or '100-999' -- by default pad one and 2 digit years to be 4 digit long, while keeping 3 digit years as is
)
return datestr
end
function p._ISOdate(datestr, lang, case, class, trim_year)
-- pattern: regexp - regular expresion to test; dlen - number of date elements; tail = which element is a "tail" if any
-- regexp hints:
-- 1) Strings starting with "^" and ending with "$" indicate whole string match
-- 2) optional tail part copied as-is and following the main parsed part of the date have to be separated from the date by a whitespace, so "(\s.+)?"
local patterns = {
-- strings starting with YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS. Year 4 digits (if we know seconds than it was within the last 100 years), the rest 1-2
-- date and time can be separated by space or "T" and there could be a "Z" on the end indicating "Zulu" time zone
{dlen=6, tail=7, regexp="^+?(%d%d%d%d)-(%d%d?)-(%d%d?)[ T](%d%d?):(%d%d?):(%d%d?)Z?(%s.*)"},
{dlen=6, tail=0, regexp="^+?(%d%d%d%d)-(%d%d?)-(%d%d?)[ T](%d%d?):(%d%d?):(%d%d?)Z?$"},
-- strings starting with YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM. Year 4 digits, the rest 1-2
-- (if one knows hour and minute than it was probably after a year 1000)
{dlen=5, tail=6, regexp="^+?(%d%d%d%d)-(%d%d?)-(%d%d?)[ T](%d%d?):(%d%d?)(%s.+)"},
{dlen=5, tail=0, regexp="^+?(%d%d%d%d)-(%d%d?)-(%d%d?)[ T](%d%d?):(%d%d?)$"},
-- strings starting with YYYY-MM-DD. Year 1-4 digits, the rest 1-2
{dlen=3, tail=4, regexp="^+?(%d%d?%d?%d?)-(%d%d?)-(%d%d?)(%s.+)"},
{dlen=3, tail=0, regexp="^+?(%d%d?%d?%d?)-(%d%d?)-(%d%d?)$"},
-- strings starting with YYYY-MM. Year 3-4 digits, month 2 digits
-- (want to avoit converting to dates strings like 10-5 = 5
{dlen=2, tail=3, regexp="^+?(%d%d%d%d?)-(%d%d)(%s.+)"},
-- if whole string is in YYYY-MM form: If Year 1-4 digits, month 1-2 digits
{dlen=2, tail=0, regexp="^+?(%d%d?%d?%d?)-(%d%d?)$"},
-- string starts with a number -> it has to be 3 or 4 digit long to be a year
{dlen=1, tail=2, regexp="^+?(%d%d%d%d?)(%s.+)"},
-- if whole string is a number (1-4 digit long) than it will be interpreted as a year
{dlen=1, tail=0, regexp="^+?(%d%d?%d?%d?)$"},
}
-- create datevec based on which variables are provided
local datevec, tail, formatNum
datevec, tail, formatNum = p.test_date_formats(datestr or '', patterns)
if datevec[1]=='' or datevec[1]==nil then
-- quickly return if datestr does not look like date (it could be a template)
return datestr, false
end
-- call p._Date function to format date string
local succeded, datestr2
succeded, datestr2 = pcall( D._Date, datevec, lang, case, class, trim_year)
if succeded and datestr2~='' then
return mw.text.trim( datestr2 .. tail), true
else -- in case of errors return the original string
return datestr, false
end
end
function p.ISOdate_extended(frame)
-- pattern: regexp - regular expresion to test; dlen - number of date elements; tail = which element is a "tail" if any
-- regexp hints:
-- 1) Strings starting with "^" and ending with "$" indicate whole string match
-- 2) optional tail part copied as-is and following the main parsed part of the date have to be separated from the date by a whitespace, so "(\s.+)?"
local datestr, succeded
local args = frame.args
if not (args.lang and mw.language.isSupportedLanguage(args.lang)) then
args.lang = frame:callParserFunction( "int", "lang" ) -- get user's chosen language
end
datestr, succeded = p._ISOdate(
mw.text.trim(args[1]),
args.lang, -- language
args.case or '', -- allows to specify grammatical case for the month for languages that use them
args.class or 'dtstart', -- allows to set the html class of the time node where the date is included.
args.trim_year or '100-999' -- by default pad one and 2 digit years to be 4 digit long, while keeping 3 digit years as is
)
if succeded then
return datestr
end
local patterns = {
-- Exended set of recognized formats: like MM/DD/YYYY
{dlen=3, tail=4, regexp="^(%d%d?)[-./](%d%d?)[-./](%d%d%d%d)(%s.+)"},
{dlen=3, tail=0, regexp="^(%d%d?)[-./](%d%d?)[-./](%d%d%d%d)$"},
{dlen=3, tail=0, regexp="^(%d%d?)%s(%w+)%s(%d%d%d%d)$"},
{dlen=3, tail=0, regexp="^(%w+)%s(%d%d?),%s(%d%d%d%d)$"},
}
local datevec, tail, formatNum, category = ''
datevec, tail, formatNum = p.test_date_formats(frame.args[1], patterns)
if formatNum==1 or formatNum==2 then
vec = datevec;
if tonumber(datevec[1])>12 then
frame.args[1] = string.format('%04i-%02i-%02i', datevec[3], datevec[2], datevec[1] )
category = '[[Category:Date in DD/MM/YYYY format]]'
return mw.text.trim( p.ISOdate(frame) .. tail);
elseif tonumber(datevec[2])>12 then
frame.args[1] = string.format('%04i-%02i-%02i', datevec[3], datevec[1], datevec[2] )
category = '[[Category:Date in MM/DD/YYYY format]]'
return mw.text.trim( p.ISOdate(frame) .. tail);
end
elseif (formatNum==3 or formatNum==4) and (datevec[3]=='' or datevec[3]~=nil) then
local str = mw.getCurrentFrame():callParserFunction( "#time", { 'Y-m-d', datestr} )
local vec = {str:match( "^(%d%d?%d?%d?)-(%d%d?)-(%d%d?)$" )}
if vec and vec[1]~=nil then
frame.args[1] = string.format('%04i-%02i-%02i', vec[1], vec[2], vec[3] )
category = '[[Category:Date in word format]]'
return p.ISOdate(frame);
end
end
return datestr
end
function p.test_date_formats(datestr, patterns)
-- pattern: regexp - regular expresion to test; dlen - number of date elements; tail = which element is a "tail" if any
local datevec = {'','','','','',''}
local tail = ''
local vec, pat
local formatNum = 0
for i, pat in ipairs( patterns ) do
vec = {datestr:match( pat.regexp )}
if vec and vec[1]~=nil then
for j=1,pat.dlen do
datevec[j] = vec[j]
end
if pat.tail>0 and vec[pat.tail]~=nil then
tail = mw.ustring.gsub(' ' .. vec[pat.tail], ' +', ' ')
end
formatNum = i
break
end
end
return datevec, tail, formatNum
end
return p